Denis Kirevby Denis Kirev

The Organic Path to Software Architecture: How Engineers Become Architects

How software architects emerge from engineering roles, what the journey looks like, and what makes the role both challenging and rewarding.

3 min read

The Organic Path to Software Architecture: How Engineers Become Architects

Most architects I know started as software engineers. There's no formal "career path" — it's a gradual, organic process of taking on more responsibility, building bigger things, and earning trust.

From Code to Systems: The Gradual Shift

  • You start as an intern or junior dev, working on small features or bug fixes.
  • Over time, you own larger and larger pieces of the codebase.
  • Eventually, you get comfortable enough to push outside your direct responsibilities — joining discussions about system-wide impacts, integrations, and trade-offs.
  • One day, you realize you're working at a much higher level of abstraction, shaping not just code, but how the whole system fits together.

How Do You Know You're Becoming an Architect?

  • You're trusted to design bigger and bigger systems.
  • You're the point person for putting together designs that affect multiple teams or products.
  • You've built a reputation for delivering solid, maintainable solutions — and for learning from mistakes.
  • You're thinking about non-functional requirements (scalability, security, maintainability) as much as features.

The Real Work: Responsibility and Reputation

  • There's no shortcut — you become an architect by demonstrating you can build things that last.
  • Reputation is built gradually, project by project, decision by decision.
  • The first time you design a large system and it works (and isn't a disaster), you get trusted with even bigger challenges.

The Satisfactions of Architecture

  • Seeing your design in the hands of real users, delivering value
  • Watching others extend your work years later, without having to redesign everything
  • Making the right call for long-term viability, not just short-term wins
  • The pride of seeing a system you shaped stand the test of time

The Challenges (and Why It's Never Boring)

  • Too much "excitement" usually means a looming disaster — stability is good!
  • Every project is a little different; previous solutions don't always fit
  • The novelty and variety keep the work interesting

What Makes a Great Architect?

  • Deep technical expertise: You have to be a technical guru — that's table stakes
  • Empathic communication: You must adapt your message to your audience
    • Business people want to hear about business problems and solutions
    • Engineers want to know the business context, but also need technical details
  • Big-picture thinking: You see how all the parts fit together, and how today's decisions affect tomorrow
  • Trust and humility: You know you don't have all the answers, and you listen as much as you talk

Advice for Aspiring Architects

  • Don't chase the title — chase responsibility and impact
  • Build a reputation for delivering, learning, and helping others
  • Practice communicating with both technical and non-technical people
  • Embrace the novelty: every system, every team, every business is a little different

What's been your journey from engineer to architect? What skills or moments made the biggest difference? Share your story below.

Last updated: June 9, 2024